How to deal with children's cough?
Coughing is a common symptom in children, often caused by respiratory infections such as the common cold. While coughing can be uncomfortable for children, it is actually a protective reflex that helps to clear the airways of mucus and other irritants.
However, parents may be tempted to give their children cough suppressants to ease their discomfort. It’s important to note that many over-the-counter cough suppressants contain the active ingredient dextromethorphan, which can have serious side effects in children under the age of 12.
According to a meeting summary published by the FDA in 2017, there is little evidence to support the effectiveness of cough suppressants in children. Furthermore, the potential risks associated with these medications, such as respiratory depression, outweigh the potential benefits.
So, what can parents do to help their child with a cough? Here are some tips:
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Encourage your child to drink plenty of fluids to help loosen mucus and ease coughing.
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Use a cool-mist humidifier or take your child into a steamy bathroom to help moisten the airways.
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Use saline nose drops or spray to help relieve nasal congestion.
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If your child has a fever or is experiencing other symptoms, such as difficulty breathing or wheezing, contact your healthcare provider.
Remember, coughing is a natural and important reflex for children. While it can be uncomfortable, it’s important to avoid giving your child cough suppressants without consulting with a healthcare provider first. By following these tips and seeking appropriate medical care when needed, you can help your child feel more comfortable and recover more quickly from coughing and other respiratory symptoms.